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These are all signs that you may need stitches to help close the wound or even surgery to repair internal damage. Also, seek medical attention immediately if your blood is spurting instead of flowing normally, or if you haven’t stopped bleeding profusely even though you’ve gone through the above steps. Those include seeing bone, muscle, or any similar structure, and having a cut that’s big enough to worry you, Brett Etchebarne, M.D., Ph.D., an assistant professor of emergency medicine at Michigan State University, tells SELF. Continue until the bleeding stops or until help arrives.While cuts are often not a huge deal, there are some distinct signs you should head to the emergency room or otherwise get medical attention ASAP. If bleeding continues, continue to apply pressure to the artery. To check if bleeding has stopped, release your fingers slowly from the pressure point, but do not release pressure at the bleeding site. If there is severe bleeding, also apply firm pressure directly to the bleeding site. Press down firmly on the artery between the bleeding site and the heart. When you apply pressure to an artery, you stop bleeding by pushing the artery against bone.

There are specific major arteries in the body where pressure should be placed (see illustration below). Use direct pressure on an artery along with elevation and direct pressure on the wound. If severe bleeding does not stop with direct pressure and elevation, apply direct pressure to an artery.

Stay with the person and keep the wound elevated until medical help arrives.

Do not tie so tightly that blood flow to the rest of the limb is cut off. When the bleeding slows or stops, tie the pad firmly in place with gauze strips, a necktie, strips of sheet, or a shoelace. If blood soaks through, place another pad on top of the soaked one and continue applying direct pressure.Ģ. Do not remove a pad that is soaked through with blood you will disturb any blood clots that have started to form to help stop the bleeding. Call out for someone to get help, or call 911 yourself. Elevate the wound above the heart and apply firm pressure with a clean compress (such as a clean, heavy gauze pad, washcloth, T-shirt, or sock) directly on the wound.